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US Military Recruitment Flatlines as American ‘Propensity to Serve’ Fades

The United States military is experiencing a shortage of recruitment. Only the Marine Corps, and the newly created Space Force meet 2022 enlistment limits. This could make it difficult for the Pentagon to address the problem. “pacing challenges” Russia and the People’s Republic of China.

In 2022, the U.S. Army missed its recruitment goal by 15,000 active duty soldiers or 25% of its target. This left the largest military force in the country 7 percent smaller than it was two years ago.

The U.S. Navy achieved several dozen enlistments within its 2022 goal, but only after lowering the recruiting quota, raising its oldest age to 41 from 39, as well as relaxing other standards.

U.S. Navy Recruits do sprints “boot camp” training at Naval Station Great Lakes in Illinois. (Spencer Fling/U.S. Navy)

The U.S. Air Force has met its 2022 recruiting goal. In 2023 it plans to exceed it. “will miss its recruiting goal for the first since 1999,” Alex Wagner is the assistant secretary for the Air Force’s manpower and reserve affairs.

Wagner was one of eight representatives from the Pentagon and individual military branches who testified before the U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee’s Personnel Subcommittee on March 15. They discussed issues facing the military’s 2.1million active-duty personnel, 700,000 civilian employees and their families.

“Today the military faces a recruiting crisis,” Senator Rick Scott (R-Fla.), stated that it is expected that by 2023 that the situation will be reversed. “the Army and Navy will miss the mark by 10,000 each,” Fostering an “unprecedented” That will be the challenge for the subpanel of nine members “top priority to fix” In the next two-years.

Shrinking Recruit Pool

Officials from the Pentagon and the service branches said that the shortfalls could partly be attributed to endemic obesity and educational deficiencies, mental illness problems, and criminal histories, which disqualify more then three-quarters the nation’s eligible population from the military.

Officials also cited this as a “historically strong” Among the factors that contributed to the shortfall in the number of recruits are the housing market, the salaries and housing markets, as well as access to health care and the need for active duty military service.

Caretaking care of military families or individual servicemembers’ needs is “just as much a readiness issue” Subcommittee Chair Senator Elizabeth Warren (D.Mass.) stated that they had the weapons and equipment needed to fight. said.

Warren mentioned plans in the $886.3 billion Fiscal Year 2020 budget request by the Biden administration to improve access to health care and child care, as well as to upgrade military family housing, all part of a campaign for recruitment.

The Pentagon is planning a $40 million marketing campaign that will enhance and complement each service branch’s existing recruitment programs.

U.S. Navy recruitment poster, for the ‘Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service’ (WAVES) program, features two uniformed women in dress whites as they walk together in the early to mid-1940s. (Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

“We need to do a better job of telling our story and marketing ourselves,” Gilbert Cisneros was the undersecretary to defense for personnel, readiness and other services. He told the panel that this was the biggest marketing request of its kind ever made by Pentagon.

Senator Tammy Duckworth (D.Ill.), stated that her proposal “Enlist Act” To include children in the recruitment “and other longtime residents who can pass background checks and meet standards” As one way to increase enlistments.

Sen. Ted Budd (R-N.C.) asked why the Pentagon doesn’t allow service members to work with organizations such as Our Community Salutes. Budd also asked Cisneros whether the Defense Department was reaching out to military personnel who have been fired for not following the Pentagon’s COVID vaccination mandate.

“That would be a question that would be better answered by the services,” He said that even though the Pentagon has made it clear to service members that they can, he added. “apply for an accommodation” The services informed members that they have a process to exempt them.

The ‘Military-Civilian’ Divide

Senator Dan Sullivan (R. Alaska) suggested that mental health guidelines which prohibit enlistment to those who have had a psychiatrist or taken specific mental-health medications for six months or longer should be reviewed.

“That’s just the wrong message,” He said that potential recruits should be added to the mix. “are either going to lie or not seek help.”

This revision could be part of the puzzle, Thomas Constable, Acting Assistant Secretary to Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs, said. He noted that the department had revised its asthma prohibitions by making a change. “that allowed thousands in.”

On Nov. 16, 2019, a drill instructor corrected Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island’s deficiencies. (Lance Cpl. Godfrey Ampong/U.S. Marine Corps

However, the real problem is that of a “military-civilian divide” And a fading “propensity to serve” Cisneros was a prominent contemporary American.

He claimed that in 1995, 65 per cent of Americans knew someone who was serving in the military or had served in it. Only 15% do. In 1995, 40% of Americans had a parent who served in the military. He stated that now, less than 13% do.

Americans’ “propensity to serve is the lowest we have seen in decades,” Wagner, “We’re now 50 years into an all-volunteer force and [marketing, recruiting] has not been able to reach all communities.”

The best tool for recruiting is the military. “a uniformed member telling his story and talking about his experiences,” He added, “But with so many Americans exposed to active-duty military service,” “you can’t be it if you can’t see it.”

‘Cultural Things’ Also Afoot

All nine members of the panel, including four Republicans, agreed that quality programs for military families and defense families need to be addressed as part an overall retooled recruitment campaign. However, several others suggested that other factors may be involved.

“I think there are cultural things going on,” Sullivan spoke of the Biden administration’s demand for the Pentagon to impose its Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) standards upon the armed forces.

Scott mentioned that the DEI emphasis inserts “culture war issues” This doesn’t make any sense in its recruitment policies. Active duty personnel don’t have to be wasting their time. “pronoun training” classes.

“When it comes to the armed forces, the question should solely focus on the mission of intimidating the hell out of our enemies and defeating them if necessary” Instead of meeting racial or gender quotas.

“This administration is forcing a diversity metric” In recruiting that has made “nice talking points” However, it is a threat to national security.

Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.) said the U.S. Army—which is dealing with the most acute recruiting shortage—barely addresses what it will do. He stated that the 26-page report only mentions recruiting.

Deterred by ‘Wokeness’

“I do hope this statement is not a reflection of the department priorities,” He stated. “We have a recruiting problem … and yet this statement, some 26 pages, does not say anything about recruiting until page 20. Much of the statement is related to abortion, diversity, inclusion, equity.”

Why Democrats are always trying to reform the Defense Department and military personnel policies “misplaced priorities” Wicker noted that it is unusual because the military has served as an example for how minorities can prosper and advance.

“The United States military has been decades ahead of the rest of our society in inclusion,” He called it “it”, he said. “the greatest civil rights organization in the history of the world.”

The GOP senators stated that DEI and other factors are to blame. “woke” The Pentagon policies imposed by the Biden government have prompted some patriotic young Americans to refuse to join the military.

But according to an Associated Press survey, “Army leaders said very few [active-duty military] say they are deterred from enlisting due to ‘wokeness,'” Only 5 percent of those surveyed cited it as a reason not to enlist.

Sullivan suggested that the process of recruiting should be simplified and reworked to focus on what is really important: Americans who can demonstrate. “they want to deploy, they want to defend the country, they want to fight.

“This is why we must not lose the desire to attract those who are interested in this job.”

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