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Small business optimism declines due to persistent inflation and labor shortage.

Small ⁢business optimism took ‍a hit in August, according to ⁢a recent⁤ study, as​ American companies faced challenges⁣ in hiring new workers amidst ⁢persistent inflation.

The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB), which surveyed over ‌600 small businesses, reported a​ decline in ⁢optimism for August, following three consecutive months of rising sentiment.

Despite higher⁣ interest rates ‌and a struggling ⁣real estate market, the U.S. economy continued to grow last month.

Overall inflation has slowed⁤ over the past ​year,‌ as the Federal Reserve aggressively raised ⁣interest rates to their highest level in 22 years.

Although consumer prices slightly rose from July, many business owners are increasingly⁢ worried about‍ future price conditions, despite⁣ solid consumer spending.

Businesses Lose Confidence as Summer Spending‌ Ends

According to​ the NFIB’s ‌Small Business Optimism Index for August, ⁢there was a‌ 0.6 percent drop⁣ to ​91.3, ​marking ‍the 20th ‍consecutive month below the‍ 49-year average of 98.

“With small business owners’ views about⁢ future sales growth​ and business ​conditions discouraging, owners want⁢ to ‍hire ‍and make money ​now from strong consumer spending,” wrote NFIB Chief Economist Bill Dunkelberg.

“Inflation and the worker⁣ shortage continue to​ be the biggest‌ obstacles for‍ Main Street.”

Expectations of ⁢improved ⁣business ⁣conditions over the next six months fell seven‌ points in August to a ‍net negative 37 percent, an improvement from ‌last June’s negative 61 ‌percent, but still at recession levels.

The percentage of owners⁤ who expected‌ sales to rise decreased ‍two points from the‍ previous month, to a net negative ‍14 percent,⁣ a⁢ three-year low.

Twenty-three ⁣percent of small ⁣business owners ⁣reported inflation as their⁣ single most important ​problem in ​August, a rise of 2 percent.

Owing to tighter loan requirements, the percentage of firms⁤ planning‍ capital outlays fell to a four-month low, but most⁣ small-business‍ owners ⁣said that ⁤all of their⁣ credit needs ⁢were met.

Businesses that raised their​ average selling prices in August rose by 2 ⁣percent to an annual seasonally adjusted 27 percent.

About 40 ⁤percent of ​small business owners ⁤told surveyors that they had difficulty filling positions⁢ last month,​ a slight decline from July⁤ and a historic high.

Although fewer firms said they would boost compensation in ⁣August, ⁢26 percent said they planned to raise compensation in the next three months.

The construction, service, and manufacturing sectors⁤ reported the greatest‍ difficulty filling open ‍positions, according to the survey.

It ⁢comes after the Labor Department⁤ reported new job openings⁤ falling below 9 million in July for the first time since March 2021.

US Households Expected ⁣to Face​ Challenges This Fall

Many U.S. households ‌are‍ facing ‍challenges toward the end of the year, including the resumption​ of ⁢student⁤ loan ​payments, falling cash savings, a tighter credit market, ⁣and fears of another round‌ of Fed rate hikes.

American consumer spending ⁤jumped 0.8 percent in⁤ July,⁣ led by the⁣ entertainment ⁣and travel ⁢sectors, which saw a‌ summer boost,​ while‍ retail ⁣sales slightly‌ increased by 0.7⁣ percent.

However, as the summer winds down, the hospitality industry is bracing for a slowdown.



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