EU approves US trade deal to avert Trump tariffs
The European union approved legislation too implement its trade agreement with the United States ahead of a deadline that would have triggered higher tariffs from President Donald Trump. Lawmakers needed to finalize the deal by July Fourth to avoid a 25% tariff on EU car imports. The agreement, reached last July during a meeting between Trump and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, involved the EU eliminating tariffs on US imports and the US lowering tariffs on EU goods to 15%. trump had threatened to impose tariffs up to 25% if the deal was not ratified by the deadline, especially amid tensions over Greenland. most European Parliament members supported the legislation, which is set for ratification by the EU Council on June 26. Von der Leyen praised the positive vote, highlighting that this milestone brings both sides closer to removing tariffs on US industrial goods and strengthening transatlantic trade. The deal also includes safeguards allowing the EU to suspend it if the US fails to meet tariff reduction commitments by year’s end, and the agreement is set to expire in December 2029 after Trump’s term. The growth coincided with Trump and von der Leyen’s attendance at the G7 Summit in France.
The European Union approved legislation to enact its trade deal with the United States on Tuesday, more than two weeks before President Donald Trump would have imposed higher tariffs on the 27-nation bloc if the pact hadn’t taken effect.
European lawmakers had until July Fourth, the day of America’s 250th birthday, to finalize their side of the trade deal. Otherwise, Trump would have levied 25% tariffs on EU car imports.
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The U.S.-EU framework agreement was reached last July when Trump met European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in Turnberry, Scotland.
The deal required the EU to eliminate tariffs on U.S. imports entirely. In exchange, the U.S. lowered its tariff rate on the EU to 15%. This would affect most EU goods, particularly European cars and auto parts. The U.S. implemented its half of the agreement last fall.
In May, Trump threatened to hike tariffs to 25% after the EU slow-walked its effectuation of the deal in response to the president’s threat to take control of Greenland. That is when Trump gave the EU until Independence Day to approve the trade agreement.
Most lawmakers in the European Parliament voted in favor of the legislation that removed tariffs on U.S. industrial goods and some agricultural products. After its passage, the legislation is set to be ratified by the EU Council on June 26.
Von der Leyen welcomed the outcome of “today’s positive vote,” saying the “EU is delivering its part” in response to Trump’s demand.
“With this milestone, we are days away from fulfilling our commitment to remove tariffs on imports of US industrial goods,” she posted on X. “With full implementation on both sides, our agreement will deliver even more benefits for citizens and businesses. Ensuring strong and stable transatlantic trade and investment.”
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The development in the U.S.-EU trade deal came as Trump and von der Leyen attended the G7 Summit in France.
The trade deal has built-in safeguards for the EU in case the U.S. doesn’t uphold its end of the agreement. The European Parliament can ask the EU’s executive body to suspend the deal if Trump doesn’t reduce tariffs to 15% by the end of the year. Additionally, the deal will expire in December 2029 after Trump leaves office.
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