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US college campuses are divided by dueling protests amid ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict.

The escalating war⁤ in ⁤the Middle East has spilled into American colleges and universities, generating⁤ anger and⁢ frustration among students and faculty.

At⁣ Columbia University in New York, hundreds of students‍ gathered Thursday afternoon on one side of the ⁣main campus’s lawn, waving ‌Palestinian flags and signs celebrating recent terror attacks they called “resistance.” A moment of ⁤silence for those killed in Israeli‌ retaliatory⁤ bombings was observed before the crowd started chanting “From the river to the sea,” a popular slogan used by⁤ the Hamas terrorist group.

Across the lawn stood their pro-Israeli ‍counterparts, praying and mourning in silence while holding Israeli flags, as well​ as signs with names and photos⁤ of people who are believed to have been killed or ‌kidnapped by ‍Hamas.

Columbia students ‌participate in a rally in support of Israel in response to a neighboring student rally in support of Palestine‍ at the university ‌on Oct. ​12, 2023. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

The two crowds stayed within their boundaries and remained peaceful throughout the gathering, thanks to ​the police separating them⁢ and a‍ new policy to open the campus only to ⁤those with a university ID.⁤ Columbia administrators ⁣placed the restriction the day after a ⁣24-year-old student passing out pro-Israel flyers was allegedly attacked in front of a library.

“This is because me ‍being an Israeli these days. ‌Not me because being myself,” the victim, identified only as I.A., told student newspaper Columbia Spectator. “It is because me being an Israeli who is under a certain kind of‌ threat.”
“The atmosphere on campus is extremely ⁣charged and many are ​concerned for their personal safety,” a group of three Columbia deans said in a campus-wide message following the ‌alleged assault, pledging to uphold the‌ principles of “open dialogue and intellectual freedom” and, at the same time, reject “hate speech” and violence.

‘Resistance⁤ Rally’ Escalated into Confrontation

Meanwhile, on the ‍campus of the University of North Carolina (UNC) at ⁣Chapel Hill, heated exchanges almost ⁢devolved into a physical confrontation.

About 80 pro-Palestinian⁤ people on Thursday morning attended a​ “resistance rally” organized ⁢by the UNC chapter of Students for Justice ‍in Palestine. They were greeted by ‍a smaller group of pro-Israel ⁣counter protestors, ‍and it didn’t take too long for the situation to get​ heated.

At one point of ⁢the event, religious studies professor Evyatar Marienberg threw ‍himself into the pro-Palestinian crowd, shouting, “Nazis,⁤ Nazis, Nazis.” A campus police officer​ was quick to step in⁣ and escort the professor away‌ before other pro-Israel counter-protesters could join him.

Mr. Marienberg, an Israel-born historian of religion, told student newspaper The Daily Tar Heel that a protestor threw a drink at him.

“I don’t like people ⁢that justify the⁤ rapes and massacres, no matter where they come from,”⁣ he said.

Global studies professor Michal Osterweil,‍ who attended the protest ⁤in solidarity⁣ with Palestinians,⁤ said she was frustrated ​by her​ colleague’s behavior.

“I feel sad that faculty are trying ⁢to ​shame and shut down students,” Ms.⁤ Osterweil told​ The Daily Tar Heel.

The protest was followed by a statement by ⁣UNC Chapel Hill Chancellor Kevin Guskiewicz, in which he explicitly denounced the “acts of terror ⁤in Israel⁤ by⁣ Hamas.”

“The senseless acts of terror in Israel by Hamas are horrifying. I condemn this terrible violence and ⁣fear‍ the cascade of events these attacks are provoking, both locally and globally,” Mr. Guskiewicz wrote.

“We have a commitment to allow both internal and external groups to express‌ their opinions under the ‍First Amendment. We also strive to rise above hateful rhetoric and engage in civil discourse and educated debate,” he continued, adding that ‍he wants to create⁤ an environment where people of different perspectives “come together ⁣and ‌truly listen and learn​ from each other.”

‘Celebration of​ Terrorism’ Caused Harsh Condemnation

Leaders of several universities have‌ taken a step further than Mr. ‌Guskiewicz, condemning not only ⁢the acts of terrorism by ‌Hamas, but also students expressing support of the terrorist group.

On ⁢Tuesday, the George Washington University (GW) chapter of‌ Students for Justice in Palestine organized ‍a vigil in Washington D.C. in honor of Hamas “martyrs” killed in‍ their attack‌ against Israel. The event prompted university President Ellen Granberg to call out the ⁣participants.

“I not only condemn ‍terrorism, but I also ‌abhor the celebration of terrorism and attempts to⁤ perpetuate rhetoric or imagery that glorifies acts of violence,” she wrote‌ in a letter to the campus community. “Such messages do not speak⁢ on‍ behalf​ of me, our administrators, or GW.”

Ben Sasse, the Republican senator-turned ⁣president of the University of‌ Florida (UF), also issued a strong statement ⁣against ‍”people in elite academia” who ⁤place the blame on​ Israel and the Jews‍ for lives lost in the ongoing war.

“Too many people in elite academia have been ⁢so weakened by ⁤their ⁤moral confusion that, when they see videos of raped‍ women, hear of a beheaded baby, or learn of a grandmother murdered in her home, the first reaction of ​some is to ‘provide context’ and try to‍ blame the raped women, beheaded⁣ baby, or the murdered grandmother,” the former ⁣senator wrote ‍in a​ letter addressing Jewish students at UF. “In other grotesque‍ cases, they express ‍simple support for ​the terrorists.”

“This thinking isn’t just wrong, it’s sickening. ⁣It’s ⁢dehumanizing,” he continued.⁣ “It is beneath people called‍ to⁤ educate our next generation of Americans. I am thankful ‌to⁢ say I haven’t seen examples ⁢of that here at UF, either from our faculty or our ‌student body.”

Like the‌ aforementioned university leaders, Mr. Sasse vowed ​to protect the ​students’ free‍ speech rights, so long as the debate doesn’t devolve into violence.

“Our Constitution protects the rights of people to make abject idiots of themselves,” he declared. “But I also want to ⁣be⁢ clear about this: We will protect our Jewish students from ​violence.”

How have universities across America responded to the divide‌ caused by the Israeli-Palestinian ‍conflict among students and faculty

Liers was assaulted ​by ​a ‌group ⁤of pro-Palestinian students. The incident sparked widespread ⁣concern for campus safety and prompted the implementation of​ stricter security measures.

The ⁣unrest ‍at⁢ Columbia University mirrors the broader divide that has emerged across American colleges and universities in light of recent events in the ‍Middle East. The conflict between Israel and Hamas⁣ has heightened ⁤tensions and highlighted longstanding disagreements over ⁤the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Supporters of Palestine argue that Israel’s actions constitute an illegal occupation and that Palestinians are being⁣ denied their basic‌ human rights. ⁢They contend that⁤ the resistance ⁤against Israeli‌ aggression is justified and necessary. On the other hand, supporters of Israel‌ emphasize the country’s right to defend itself against terrorist attacks and argue ⁢that ​Hamas is a‍ ruthless terrorist​ organization.

The clash of​ these perspectives has led to protests, rallies, and heated debates ⁢on campuses nationwide. Students ​are divided, with ‌emotions running high on both sides. These divisions have strained relationships among classmates ​and⁢ even⁤ between⁤ faculty members.

Universities have had to⁢ navigate the delicate balance between protecting the ⁢free speech rights of students while ensuring a safe and inclusive campus environment. Many institutions have ⁢implemented⁢ policies and guidelines ‌to manage ⁢protests ‍and prevent violence. For example, some⁣ universities have designated ​specific areas ​for demonstrations, increased ⁤security measures, and organized peaceful dialogue ⁤sessions to foster‍ understanding and⁤ empathy.

However, while these efforts are commendable,‍ they ⁢may not⁢ be sufficient to address the deeper issues at hand. The ‍Israeli-Palestinian‌ conflict is‍ deeply rooted in history, politics, religion, and ⁤identity. It is a complex issue that cannot ⁤be‍ resolved through simple campus policies or debates.

Instead,⁣ universities‍ should seize this moment⁢ as an opportunity for education and dialogue. They can ‌offer courses and workshops that ​provide⁢ students ⁣with a comprehensive​ understanding of the ‌Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including its historical context, legal dimensions, and geopolitical ⁤implications. ‌By fostering a deeper understanding of the complexities involved, universities can equip their students with ⁣the knowledge and critical thinking skills necessary to engage in meaningful discussions and work towards⁢ peaceful​ solutions.

Furthermore, universities should encourage respectful and‍ constructive dialogue between students with differing perspectives. Open forums, town⁤ hall meetings, and moderated debates can serve as platforms⁢ for exchanging ideas, challenging assumptions, and finding common ground. ‍It is⁣ through these conversations that students can overcome stereotypes, develop empathy, and build bridges of understanding.

Finally,⁣ universities must prioritize​ the safety and well-being of their students. They should closely monitor ⁢campus activities, ensuring that demonstrations remain peaceful and respectful. Any incidents⁤ of violence, harassment, or intimidation should be ​swiftly addressed and‌ appropriately⁤ sanctioned. Additionally, counseling and support services should be readily ⁤available to students who may be experiencing heightened stress or anxiety during this tumultuous ‌time.

In conclusion, the Middle East conflict has‍ undeniably ​infiltrated American campuses, polarizing students and faculty. ⁣Universities must respond by creating ⁤an environment that promotes education, dialogue, and safety. ‌By equipping students with knowledge and facilitating​ respectful conversations,​ universities can play a crucial role in fostering understanding and working towards ⁤peaceful resolutions. It is through these efforts that campuses can ⁣transform‌ into havens of intellectual‌ growth, empathy, and tolerance.



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