SCOTUS Hears Arguments Over First Publicly Funded Catholic Charter School

Conservative News DailyApril 30, 2025

The Supreme Court is hearing arguments regarding the first publicly funded religious charter school in the U.S., proposed by the St. Isidore of Seville Catholic Virtual School in Oklahoma. The case arises after the Oklahoma Supreme court ruled against the school’s establishment, citing a violation of the First Amendment due to concerns about the separation of church and state. Justice Amy Coney barrett recused herself, potentially impacting the court’s decision, although the conservative majority may favor the school based on past rulings that allow public funds for religious institutions. This case coincides with ongoing efforts in conservative states to incorporate religion into public education,such as the posting of the Ten Commandments and required Bible presence in classrooms. The school aims to serve students in grades K-12 and would promote Catholic teachings. the debate is also split within Oklahoma’s political landscape, with some officials supporting the funding of religious schools while others oppose it. Charter schools,considered public in Oklahoma and othre states,offer state-funded education but operate independently of local school systems.

The Supreme Court is hearing arguments Wednesday over what would be the nation’s first publicly funded religious charter school — located in Oklahoma.

The justices are taking up appeals filed by the St. Isidore of Seville Catholic Virtual School and the state charter school board after the Oklahoma Supreme Court ruled that the school would entangle church and state in violation of the First Amendment.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett recused herself without explanation. Barrett previously taught law at Notre Dame and is close friends with Notre Dame law professor Nicole Garnett, a leading proponent of publicly funded religious charter schools. Even without Barrett, the court’s conservative majority could find that the taxpayer-funded school is in line with a string of high court decisions that have allowed public funds to go to religious entities. Those rulings were based on a different part of the First Amendment that protects religious freedom.

The case comes to the Court amid efforts, mainly in conservative-led states, to reinstitute religion into public schools. Those include a challenged Louisiana requirement that the Ten Commandments be posted in classrooms and a mandate from Oklahoma’s state schools superintendent that the Bible be placed in public school classrooms.

St. Isidore, a K-12 online school, had planned to start classes for its first 200 enrollees last fall, with part of its mission to evangelize its students in the Catholic faith.

The state board and the school are backed by an array of Republican-led states and religious and conservative groups, though the case has divided some of Oklahoma’s Republican leaders.

Gov. Kevin Stitt and Superintendent of Public Instruction Ryan Walters support using public funds for religious schools, while Attorney General Gentner Drummond has opposed the idea and sued to overturn the state board’s approval of St. Isidore.

A key issue in the case is whether the school is public or private. Charter schools are deemed public in Oklahoma and the other 45 states and the District of Columbia where they operate.

They are free and open to all, receive state funding, abide by anti-discrimination laws, and submit to oversight of curriculum and testing. But they also are run by independent boards that are not part of local public school systems.

Just under 4 million American schoolchildren, about 8 percent, are enrolled in charter schools.

The Western Journal has reviewed this Associated Press story and may have altered it prior to publication to ensure that it meets our editorial standards.