Florida State University fires professor responsible for retracted racism studies, according to reports.
Florida State University Fires Professor Over Academic Fraud Allegations
Florida State University has recently made the decision to terminate the employment of Dr. Eric Stewart, a criminology professor, following the retraction of five of his studies on racism. This brings an end to a long-standing and contentious conflict surrounding allegations of academic fraud.
The termination letter, obtained by Retraction Watch, states that Stewart was fired on July 13th due to his behavior and “extreme negligence and incompetence” in basic data management. These shortcomings have resulted in an unprecedented number of retracted articles and others that are now under scrutiny. James Clark, the school’s provost and executive vice president for academic affairs, expressed concern that these retractions have had a negative impact on the discipline of criminology at a national level.
“Decades of research that were once thought to be at the forefront of the criminology discipline have been shown to contain numerous erroneous and false narratives,” Clark wrote.
“The damage to the standing of the University and, in particular, the College of Criminology and Criminal Justice and its faculty approaches the catastrophic and may be unalterable,” he added.
The repercussions of Stewart’s research misconduct have extended beyond the university. The letter highlights how it has affected Florida State’s recruitment efforts for both students and faculty. Additionally, other researchers at the university now worry about the potential challenges they may face in getting their own papers published in top journals.
Clark emphasized that the decision to terminate Stewart’s employment was made after a thorough review of the evidence gathered during the school’s investigation. Stewart was also given the opportunity to defend himself before a peer panel.
In March, Stewart abruptly left his position after being accused by his peers of academic fraud. The Florida Standard reported that Stewart, who is black, had been accused of manipulating data to exaggerate the prevalence of racism within the criminal justice system.
Stewart, an associate professor at FSU’s College of Criminology and Criminal Justice, had been employed at the university for 16 years and was a Fellow of the American Society of Criminology. The retraction of six of his studies, five of which focused on race, has tarnished the reputation of FSU’s prestigious criminology department.
The first accusation of data falsification came in 2019 from Justin Pickett, a professor at the State University of New York at Albany. Pickett and Stewart had co-authored one of the retracted studies published in 2011. The study claimed to find a correlation between growing black and Hispanic populations and the public’s desire for harsher criminal sentences. However, Pickett discovered that the original data showed no such relationship and even suggested the opposite.
Pickett also found other irregularities in the study, such as an increase in the sample size and a significant reduction in the number of counties polled. These issues raised doubts about the validity of the data. In an analysis for Econ Journal Watch, Pickett concluded that scientific fraud was the most likely explanation for the data irregularities in the retracted articles.
Stewart’s refusal to provide Pickett with a copy of the original data for four months further raised suspicions. In emails to FSU administrators, Stewart expressed feeling targeted and accused Pickett of “essentially lynching” him and damaging his academic character.
Initially, FSU did not respond strongly to the allegations of academic fraud. However, when the sixth study was challenged in 2020, the university finally launched a full-scale investigation.
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